Below is a synopsis of women's issues followed by a list of ideas in Kate
Chopin's The Awakening that respond to feminist issues.
Women's concerns :
Economic dependence on men
No jobs for women
Today lack of equal pay for equal work or
work becoming poorly paid if too many women go into a field.
Lack of valuation of women's work (specifically
housework)
Innervation due to lack of physical exercise
Lack of self-determination
Lack of divorce rights
No rights over her own body
women as object
the silencing of women
Not given education
If educated, not allowed to write for publication
women's concerns not important
women as nags, whiners
Women as child bearers, caretakers, and rearers
(even women's professions are like
this)
women feared as life-givers and as death-givers
(too much power)
In the Awakening
Economic dependence on men
women as property (exchange value--potlatch)
symbols of women
the sea (enclosing--amniotic sac)
the moon (changeable)
the madonna and the whore
women seen at extremes--the angel
in the house/the seductress
society winks at men's "sowing their wild oats," but stones adulteresses.
It permits prostitutes but controls them.
Aphrodite is goddess of erotic desire and
artistic beauty
Chopin investigates how female desire can
be given voice (remember that Walt Whitman had given voice to male desire).