LS 2201 Handout 10

TYPES OF REFERENCE SOURCES

ABSTRACT: An index that gives a summary (abstract) of each work,

along with the citation.

 

ALMANAC: A compilation of miscellaneous facts and statistics.

 

ATLAS: A book of maps or diagrams with some textual information.

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY: An entire work consisting of a list of information resources.

 

BIOGRAPHICAL

DICTIONARY: A compilation of short sketches on the lives of people.

 

DICTIONARY: Gives word definitions, spelling, and pronunciation.

 

DIRECTORY: A listing of names and addresses of individuals or groups.

 

ENCYCLOPEDIA: Covers branches of knowledge in a comprehensive

but overview fashion.

 

GAZETTEER: A dictionary of geographical places or features.

 

HANDBOOK: Treats one subject or purpose in a focused fashion.

 

PERIODICAL A listing of citations which identify the location of

INDEX: periodical articles.

 

MANUAL: A publication which provides how-to-do information.

 

THESAURUS: A listing of subject headings or descriptors and their subject

inter-relationships

 

YEARBOOK: Updates trends, accomplishments, news, etc. year-by-year.

(Over) -2-

 

GOOD INTERNET REFERENCE SITES

ABSTRACTS: (WSU Home Page "Article Databases")

 

CINAHL (nursing)

Criminal Justice Abstracts

ERIC (education)

PubMed (medicine)

ALMANACS:

Information Please Almanac (www.infoplease.com)

ATLASES:

Map Blast! (www.mapblast.com/mblast/index.mb)

 

BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARIES:

Contemporary Authors (WSU Home Page "Reference Resources")

Wilson Biographies (WSU Home Page "Reference Resources")

 

Michigan Electronic Library

(http://mel.lib.mi.us/reference/REF-biog.html)

DICTIONARIES:

A Web of Online Dictionaries

(www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard/diction.html)

 

DIRECTORIES:

Associations Unlimited (WSU Home Page "Reference Resources")

 

ENCYCLOPEDIAS:

Encyclopedia Americana (WSU Home Page "Reference Resources")

 

MANUALS / HANDBOOKS:

Bibliography Styles Handbook

(www.english.uiuc.edu/cws/wworkshop/bibliostyles.htm)

 

PERIODICAL INDEXES: (WSU Home Page "Article Databases")

CARL Uncover

Infotrac Web

 

SIRS Researcher

UMI ProQuest Newspapers